Colombia, a country with a thousand facets, offers a multitude of possibilities for travellers keen to discover its culture, landscapes and traditions. Forget the clichés linked to violence and drugs (which do not represent the country in its entirety), Colombia has been transformed in recent years and now offers unique experiences that can't be found anywhere else. Here's an overview of the different types of tourism you should consider for your next trip to Colombia.
Cultural and historical tourism
Colombia is a country rich in history and cultural heritage. By visiting some of its emblematic cities, you can delve deep into the country's history and gain a better understanding of its development over the centuries.
Bogotá, the bustling capital
For complete cultural immersion, head to Bogotáthe country's high-altitude capital. This cosmopolitan city is packed with architectural treasures, museums and places of interest such as the Gold Museum, which houses an impressive collection of pre-Columbian gold objects, and Plaza Bolivar, the city's nerve centre and a symbol of the fight for independence.
Cartagena, the pearl of the Caribbean
Located on the Caribbean coast, Cartagena is a city of undeniable charm. If you love history and colonial architecture, you'll love this fortified city, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Stroll through the cobbled streets lined with colourful housesVisit its churches and discover its tumultuous history marked by conflicts between pirates and conquistadors.
Nature tourism
Colombia is a geographically diverse country, offering lovers of landscapes and hiking an infinite playground. With mountains, beaches, tropical forests and deserts, there's no shortage of places to marvel at.
Tayrona National Park, a tropical paradise
Located at the foot of the Sierra Nevada de Santa MartaThis protected natural park is one of the country's jewels of biodiversity. It is home to numerous sandy beaches lined with coconut palms, coral reefs ideal for scuba diving and a thick tropical forest home to howler monkeys, toucans and other endemic species.
The coffee region, fertile land
The hilly landscapes of the coffee region are a veritable haven of greenery, where coffee plantations, banana trees and other typically Colombian crops grow side by side. Visit fincas (traditional farmhouses) to learn more about coffee growing and enjoy some of Colombia's finest wines. horse-riding or hiking in a bucolic setting.
Adventure tourism
If you're a fan of thrills and sporting activities, Colombia has no shortage of options to get your adrenalin fix. Here are a few ideas to give you an idea of the adventures that await you.
La Ciudad Perdida, trekking in the jungle
Considered one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in South America, the Ciudad Perdida (or Lost City) can only be reached after an expedition lasting several days through thick jungle. This journey off the beaten track will delight lovers of hiking and adventure. Accompanied by a local guideYou'll cross rivers, climb mountains and discover the mysterious remains of a forgotten civilisation along the way.
San Gil, capital of extreme sports
Situated in the heart of the Colombian countryside, San Gil is a small town renowned for its diversity of outdoor sporting activities. Whether it's rafting, paragliding, caving or canyoning, there's something for every taste and every level, supervised by professionals every step of the way.
Festive tourism
Colombia is also a country where partying is an integral part of the culture. and there are many opportunities for travellers to attend typical events or take part in local festivities.
Barranquilla, the Colombian carnival
The Barranquilla Carnival is undoubtedly one of the most important events in the country, and a testament to the richness of Colombian culture. For several days, the city is decked out in colour and music to celebrate life in an incomparably festive atmosphere. Dancers, traditional costumes and decorated floats plunge you into the heart of this impressive festival.
Medellín, the Feria de las Flores
Every year, the city of Medellín organises the Feria de las Flores (Flower Fair) in honour of the exceptional and varied beauty of its flora. This week of festivities includes concerts, parades and floral exhibitions to delight young and old alike.
Don't forget to ask for your Check-MIG before you fill up on discovery.